We use optional cookies to improve your experience on our websites, such as through social media connections, and to display personalized advertising based on your online activity. If you reject optional cookies, only cookies necessary to provide you the services will be used. You may change your selection by clicking “Manage Cookies” at the bottom of the page. Privacy Statement Third-Party Cookies AcceptRejectManage cookies MSRC Customer Guidance Security Update Guide Vulnerabilities CVE-2026-45497 Microsoft M365 Copilot Remote Code Execution Vulnerability New On this page CVE-2026-45497 Subscribe RSS PowerShell API CSAF Security Vulnerability Released: Jun 4, 2026 Assigning CNA Microsoft The vulnerability documented by this CVE requires no customer action to resolve CVE.org link CVE-2026-45497 Impact Remote Code Execution Max Severity Critical Weakness CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') CVSS Source Microsoft Vector String CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L/E:U/RL:O/RC:C Metrics CVSS:3.1 7.7 / 6.7 Base score metrics: 7.7 / Temporal score metrics: 6.7 Expand all Collapse all Metric Value Base score metrics(8) Attack Vector Network Attack Complexity High Privileges Required Low User Interaction None Scope Changed Confidentiality High Integrity Low Availability Low Temporal score metrics(3) Exploit Code Maturity Unproven Remediation Level Official Fix Report Confidence Confirmed Please see Common Vulnerability Scoring System for more information on the definition of these metrics. Executive Summary Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Microsoft Copilot allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network. Exploitability The following table provides an exploitability assessment for this vulnerability at the time of original publication. Publicly disclosed No Exploited No Exploitability assessment N/A FAQ Why are there no links to an update or instructions with steps that must be taken to protect from this vulnerability? This vulnerability has already been fully mitigated by Microsoft. There is no action for users of this service to take. The purpose of this CVE is to provide further transparency. Please see Toward greater transparency: Unveiling Cloud Service CVEs for more information. Acknowledgements Guillermo Diaz with Microsoft Yizhou Feng with Microsoft Holly Wright with Microsoft Microsoft recognizes the efforts of those in the security community who help us protect customers through coordinated vulnerability disclosure. See Acknowledgements for more information. Security Updates To determine the support lifecycle for your software, see the Microsoft Support Lifecycle. Release date Descending Edit columns Download Filters Product Family Max Severity Impact Platform Clear Release date Product Platform Impact Max Severity Article Download Build Number Assigning CNA Loading... Disclaimer The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply. Revisions version revisionDate description 1.0 Jun 4, 2026 Information published. How satisfied are you with the MSRC Security Update Guide? Rating Broken Bad Below average Average Great! Your Privacy Choices Consumer Health Privacy
This critical command injection vulnerability (CVE-2026-45497, CVSS 7.7) in Microsoft M365 Copilot allows an authorized attacker to execute arbitrary code over a network. Microsoft has already fully mitigated the vulnerability on their service side, requiring no action from customers to resolve it. The CVE publication serves solely for transparency purposes.